Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) is taking significant steps to strengthen its regulatory framework for cryptocurrency firms by drafting new anti-money laundering (AML) regulations. These new rules, aimed at virtual asset service providers (VASPs), come in the wake of amendments made to the existing laws in July and require compliance by the end of September 2025. Failure to meet these requirements could lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment for up to two years.
Key Aspects of the New Regulations
The FSC announced that all VASPs must complete the AML registration process, regardless of whether they have previously submitted a compliance declaration. The new regulations will replace the FSC’s earlier AML rules introduced in July 2021, emphasizing that all providers must adhere to the upcoming requirements as of January 1, 2025.
The penalties for non-compliance are significant. In addition to potential imprisonment, non-compliant operators could face fines up to NT$5 million (approximately $155,900). This marks a substantial shift in Taiwan’s approach to regulating its growing cryptocurrency market.
Industry Impact and Expectations
Kevin Cheng, a crypto lawyer and secretary general of the Taiwan Fintech Association, emphasized the implications of these new regulations. He noted that non-compliant operators will be held criminally liable, while those that comply will encounter stricter regulatory obligations. “The entire industry environment will gradually move towards the model of licensed financial institutions,” Cheng stated.
The new regulations not only enforce traditional AML obligations but also introduce qualifications for the management teams of VASPs. They will incorporate corporate responsibilities such as transaction security, consumer asset protection, and information security.
According to Cheng, these changes establish higher barriers to entry and ongoing operational requirements for industry participants.
“The new regulations provide stronger legal protection for the development of Taiwan's crypto industry, making it more attractive for large investors accustomed to traditional finance to participate,” he added.
Future Legislative Developments
In addition to the immediate changes, the FSC is considering a specific law proposal for crypto assets that it plans to submit to the Executive Yuan, Taiwan’s highest administrative organ, in June next year. Local media reports indicate that the FSC aims to complete the draft proposal by the end of this year, signaling a continued commitment to refining the regulatory landscape.
The local crypto sector has also taken steps to self-regulate, establishing an industry association in June to formulate self-supervisory rules in line with government guidelines.
Conclusion
Taiwan's introduction of stricter anti-money laundering regulations for cryptocurrency firms marks a pivotal moment in the evolution of its regulatory landscape. By setting higher standards for compliance and operational integrity, the FSC aims to foster a more secure environment for both industry participants and investors. As these regulations take effect, the Taiwanese crypto market is expected to adapt to these new requirements, positioning itself as a more reliable and legally sound space for cryptocurrency investment and innovation.
October 2024, Cryptoniteuae